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EnGarde Secure Community 3.0.22 Now Available! (Dec 9) |
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Guardian Digital is happy to announce the release of EnGarde Secure Community 3.0.22 (Version 3.0, Release 22). This release includes many updated packages and bug fixes and some feature enhancements to the EnGarde Secure Linux Installer and the SELinux policy. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/145668
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Survey: Data breaches from malicious attacks doubled last year (Jan 25) |
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Data breaches at U.S. companies attributed to malicious attacks and botnets doubled from 2008 to 2009 and cost substantially more than breaches caused by human negligence or system glitches, according to a new Ponemon survey to be released on Monday. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151498
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"Bots and Spiders and Crawlers, be gone!" - or - "New Open Source WebAppSec tools, Huzzah!" (Jan 25) |
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Do you manage Apache based web server farms with Web Application Firewall (WAF) requirements that revolve primarily around a need for central thresholding/rate limiting features? Have you found an open source WAF solution that fulfills this need? Well if you haven't, I take extra special joy in the public sharing of two open projects that I'm involved with, serving the roles of cheerleader ;), tester and injecting scope creep whenever possible to solve various forms of abuse. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151497
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Trusted Computer Solutions Releases Automated Operating System Hardening Tool to Support Novell (Jan 25) |
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-Trusted Computer Solutions (TCS), a leading developer of cross domain and cyber security solutions, today announced that its widely adopted automated Operating System (OS) hardening tool, Security Blanket, now supports Novell SUSE as well as openSUSE and Fedora 11. The product already supports Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Solaris, and Oracle Enterprise Linux. This new version of Security Blanket also provides role-based access control (RBAC) and a JAVA-based administration console. By providing such broad OS support TCS is expanding its market reach into new U.S. verticals and into Europe. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151496
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Searching for the weak link in university network security (Jan 25) |
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Which is more important in a network: the client machines or the system infrastructure? This could be debated until the cows come home and further debated to include the cows. Personally I would say the latter, but as we have seen this week, one single client machines can open up an almighty can of whoop-ass on the entire network. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151495
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Why There is no Kernel Hacker Sell-Out (Jan 25) |
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As you may have noticed, posting to this blog was light last week, as in non-existent (OK, so you didn't notice.) This was because I was engaged in some serious geeking-out at the LCA2010 conference.
One of the talks that I saw came from Jon Corbet, who gave a run-down on recent changes to the Linux kernel. A statistic that he mentioned along the way has garnered much comment: the fact that "75% of the code comes from people paid to do it." In particular, some have leapt on this figure as proof that kernel coders have "sold out", and that the famed altruistic impulse behind free software is dead. I think this is nonsense. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151494
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Security update for BIND name server (Jan 22) |
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The Internet Systems Consortium (ISC), the company behind the open source DNS BIND, software, has released security updates to resolve a DNSSEC-related vulnerability that could lead to Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. According to the relevant advisory, the server's domain validation code contains a flaw that can cause an NXDomain to be regarded as validated although it isn't. With the usual protective measures (random transaction IDs and random source ports) in place, however, the cache is not said to be open to manipulation. However, the prevention of DoS attacks is apparently, compromised. No further details were given by ISC. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151487
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SSL for free - Step By Step (Jan 22) |
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Owning a web server that has its own SSL certificate from a registered Certificate Authority (so it won't trigger any browser warnings) does have its advantages. However, the price of a certificate issued by Verisign or a similar vendor usually tends to put a quick end to such fanciful ideas. Israeli vendor StartSSL offers free SSL server certificates that are valid for a year. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151486
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TOR issues updated software after server breach (Jan 22) |
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The TOR Project is advising users to upgrade to a new version of the software following a hack that compromised three of its servers.
TOR, short for "The Onion Router," is a worldwide network of servers that are used to help anonymize people's Web surfing. Web traffic is randomly routed through many servers, masking critical information such as someone's true IP (Internet Protocol) address. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151485
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Facebook users offered free spam 'firewall' (Jan 22) |
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Security vendor Websense if offering Facebook users and businesses a new free ‘firewall' service that monitors their pages for malicious posts, links and spam.
Defensio 2.0 checks all posts to Facebook in real time against Websense's ThreatSeeker Network, a database of problem URLs, before deciding whether to categorise a post as malicious or unwanted. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151484
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Would You Have Spotted the Fraud? (Jan 21) |
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Pictured below is what's known as a skimmer, or a device made to be affixed to the mouth of an ATM and secretly swipe credit and debit card information when bank customers slip their cards into the machines to pull out money. Skimmers have been around for years, of course, but thieves are constantly improving them, and the device pictured below is a perfect example of that evolution. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151480
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Firefox, Opera downloads soar after IE warnings (Jan 21) |
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Mozilla yesterday reported a "huge increase" in downloads of Firefox in Germany after that country's computer security agency urged users of Microsoft's Internet Explorer (IE) to dump the browser and run a rival instead. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151478
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Version 5.20 of the Nmap network scanner arrives (Jan 21) |
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The Insecure.org developers have announced the release of version 5.20 of Nmap, their popular network scanner and mapper. According to the developers, this first stable update since Nmap 5.00, released last July, includes more than 150 "significant improvements". http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151477
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Users on hacked site used 'trivial' passwords (Jan 21) |
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The hackers who stole and published 33 million passwords from the Rockyou.com website in December needn't have bothered, a security company has revealed. Many of them were so trivial they could have been guessed anyway. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151476
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Security architects fear savvy botnet attacks, IPv6 security issues (Jan 20) |
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Security architects who monitor and manage many of the underlying systems that ensure smooth data flow across the Internet are growing anxious over the deployments of some of the latest technologies designed to improve Internet security and reliability. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151457
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How to Evaluate (and Use) Web Application Security Scanners (Jan 20) |
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This is an old report, but still one of the best on where to get started. Traditionally--if such a word can apply to the rapidly morphing digital world--companies have secured their web applications by guarding the perimeter with Web firewalls. However, the ever-growing realization is that the real vulnerability lies in the Web applications themselves, which often contain easily exploited security flaws. According to consultancy Gartner, 90 percent of externally accessible applications today are Web-enabled, and two-thirds of them have exploitable vulnerabilities. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151455
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49Gbps DDoS, IPv4 exhaustion, and DNSSEC, oh my! (Jan 20) |
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Arbor has released their 2009 Worldwide Infrastructure Security Report and it is an interesting read. The largest DDoS increased nearly 5-fold from 2004 to 2008 (and doubled from 2006 to 2008) to 49Gbps. At that size, you definitely need the assistance of your upstream service provider to mitigate. The report also shows the continuing trend of not reporting/referring attacks to law enforcement. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151454
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Security Patch for for BIND 9.6.1 Released (Jan 20) |
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Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) announced the release of the BIND 9.6.1-P3 security patch to address two cache poisoning vulnerabilities, "both of which could allow a validating recursive nameserver to cache data which had not been authenticated or was invalid." http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151453
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DDoS Returns: What Researchers Are Learning About Targets, Tactics (Jan 20) |
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The ability of attackers to dig deeper and wider thanks to the proliferation of botnets was covered in the first article of this series, DDoS Attacks Are Back (and Bigger Than Before). The trend is also covered at length in The Botnet Hunters.
In this article, two IT security practitioners -- one with experience in dealing with DDoS attacks against government systems, the other an expert from the corporate side -- share what they've learned about the targets chosen for DDoS attacks and how to adjust security strategies based on those lessons. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151452
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OAuth and OAuth WRAP: defeating the password anti-pattern (Jan 19) |
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The developers behind the OAuth protocol have developed a new variant called OAuth WRAP that is simpler and easier to implement. It's a stop-gap solution that will enable broader OAuth adoption while OAuth 2.0, the next generation of the specification, is devised by a working group that is collaborating through the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151441
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Google Hack Attack Was Ultra Sophisticated, New Details Show (Jan 19) |
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Hackers seeking source code from Google, Adobe and dozens of other high-profile companies used unprecedented tactics that combined encryption, stealth programming and an unknown hole in Internet Explorer, according to new details released by the anti-virus firm McAfee. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151440
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PGP Corporation Announces New Data Protection Solutions for Mac and Linux Enterprise Users (Jan 19) |
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First encryption vendor to provide support across Ubuntu Linux, Red Hat Linux, Mac and Windows environments.
PGP Corporation, a global leader in enterprise data protection, today announced availability of the latest version of PGP® Desktop. This new release extends PGP's leadership position in enterprise data protection and enables client convenience and compliance across all of the major desktop operating systems environments -- Windows, Mac OS X, Ubuntu Linux and Red Hat Linux. In addition to allowing disk encryption across mixed environments, PGP® Desktop for Mac now also supports Boot Camp, so users can have complete protection for machines running dual Mac OS X and Windows environments. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151439
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Internet heading for 'perfect storm' (Jan 19) |
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According to Arbor Networks' latest annual Infrastructure Security Report (Volume 5) survey of 132 large IP operators from across the world, 35 percent of respondents put this at the top of their worry list for the next year, ahead even of the traditional anxiety over botnets and DDoS. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151438
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Free and Open Source Encryption Software for Linux (Jan 18) |
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One of the best ways to protect sensitive computer data like credit card numbers and social security information is to use encryption software. Encryption software executes an algorithm that is designed to encrypt data in such a way that it cannot be recovered (decrypted) without access to the key. It is a main component of all aspects of file protection and computer communication. Files on hard drives and other removable media, email messages, and packets sent over computer networks can be made secure by encryption software. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151428
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Microsoft bots perform denial of service on Perl Testers (Jan 18) |
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The Perl CPAN Testers have been suffering issues accessing their sites, databases and mirrors. According to a posting on the CPAN Testers' blog, the CPAN Testers' server has been being aggressively scanned by "20-30 bots every few seconds" in what they call "a dedicated denial of service attack"; these bots "completely ignore the rules specified in robots.txt". http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151427
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Attack code used to hack Google now public (Jan 18) |
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The dangerous Internet Explorer attack code used in last month's attack on Google's corporate networks is now public.
The code was submitted for analysis Thursday on the Wepawet malware analysis Web site, making it publicly available. By Friday, it had been included in at least one publicly available hacking tool and could be seen in online attacks, according to Dave Marcus, director of security research and communications at McAfee. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151426
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D-Link admits home routers vulnerable to hackers (Jan 18) |
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Router manufacturer D-Link admitted that some of its routers have a vulnerability that could allow hackers access to a device's administrative settings, but it has issued patches. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/content/view/151425
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