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Hash: SHA1

______________________________________________________________________________

                        SUSE Security Announcement

        Package:                gpg,liby2util
        Announcement ID:        SUSE-SA:2006:009
        Date:                   Mon, 20 Feb 2006 18:00:00 +0000
        Affected Products:      SUSE LINUX 10.0
                                SUSE LINUX 9.3
        Vulnerability Type:     remote code execution
        Severity (1-10):        9
        SUSE Default Package:   yes
        Cross-References:       CVE-2006-0455

    Content of This Advisory:
        1) Security Vulnerability Resolved:
             gpg incorrect signature checking
           Problem Description
        2) Solution or Work-Around
        3) Special Instructions and Notes
        4) Package Location and Checksums
        5) Pending Vulnerabilities, Solutions, and Work-Arounds:
            See SUSE Security Summary Report.
        6) Authenticity Verification and Additional Information

______________________________________________________________________________

1) Problem Description and Brief Discussion

   With certain handcraftable signatures GPG was returning a 0 (valid
   signature) when used on command-line with option --verify.

   This only affects GPG version 1.4.x, so it only affects SUSE Linux
   9.3 and 10.0.  Other SUSE Linux versions are not affected.

   This could make automated checkers, like for instance the patch file
   verification checker of the YaST Online Update, pass malicious patch
   files as correct.

   This is tracked by the Mitre CVE ID CVE-2006-0455.

   Also, the YaST Online Update script signature verification had used
   a feature which was lost in gpg 1.4.x, making it possible to
   supply any kind of script which would be thought correct. This would
   also allow code execution.

   Both attacks require an attacker either manipulating a YaST Online
   Update mirror or manipulating the network traffic between the mirror
   and your machine.

2) Solution or Work-Around

   There is no known workaround, please install the update packages.

3) Special Instructions and Notes

   None.

4) Package Location and Checksums

   The preferred method for installing security updates is to use the YaST
   Online Update (YOU) tool. YOU detects which updates are required and
   automatically performs the necessary steps to verify and install them.
   Alternatively, download the update packages for your distribution manually
   and verify their integrity by the methods listed in Section 6 of this
   announcement. Then install the packages using the command

     rpm -Fhv 

   to apply the update, replacing  with the filename of the
   downloaded RPM package.


   x86 Platform:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             f1422c0264ff3e270a56d03d4b47e762
             9a6f3ee339303f3efd92121dedf441aa
             b504c0cf0f84039018ae1ac90d2e5292

   SUSE LINUX 9.3:
             fffa34f3034effa188cbeb942473e200
             a321ab146d07c50cc69a91352ac28bf7
             1215bcf8f061079dbe05b93b1d611818

   Power PC Platform:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             287ef59b3aec2b9aaaba0e17a9cbba27
             f0bd4524c50c5e0a5613f70393ba4489

   x86-64 Platform:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             edcad55c6587b9322b5895f2e1ff3760
             c6b4a827e8ab4dc6d14608ceeb3e3385

   SUSE LINUX 9.3:
             7cd1425a429b4637b34aa675d4eeaa85
             8d27157261b70a5bb51ab643d8dd1fe8

   Sources:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             5098f06cba2e38aa0b5181fb3f9cd7f3
             3107fb78311f00f01c484c1fa1ab26df

   SUSE LINUX 9.3:
             026b7d74d345815de958152305ffde09
             2663aecb5e77147aca6881bd92e570bb

______________________________________________________________________________

5) Pending Vulnerabilities, Solutions, and Work-Arounds:

   See SUSE Security Summary Report.
______________________________________________________________________________

6) Authenticity Verification and Additional Information

  - Announcement authenticity verification:

    SUSE security announcements are published via mailing lists and on Web
    sites. The authenticity and integrity of a SUSE security announcement is
    guaranteed by a cryptographic signature in each announcement. All SUSE
    security announcements are published with a valid signature.

    To verify the signature of the announcement, save it as text into a file
    and run the command

      gpg --verify 

    replacing  with the name of the file where you saved the
    announcement. The output for a valid signature looks like:

      gpg: Signature made  using RSA key ID 3D25D3D9
      gpg: Good signature from "SuSE Security Team "

    where  is replaced by the date the document was signed.

    If the security team's key is not contained in your key ring, you can
    import it from the first installation CD. To import the key, use the
    command

      gpg --import gpg-pubkey-3d25d3d9-36e12d04.asc

  - Package authenticity verification:

    SUSE update packages are available on many mirror FTP servers all over the
    world. While this service is considered valuable and important to the free
    and open source software community, the authenticity and the integrity of
    a package needs to be verified to ensure that it has not been tampered
    with.

    There are two verification methods that can be used independently from
    each other to prove the authenticity of a downloaded file or RPM package:

    1) Using the internal gpg signatures of the rpm package
    2) MD5 checksums as provided in this announcement

    1) The internal rpm package signatures provide an easy way to verify the
       authenticity of an RPM package. Use the command

        rpm -v --checksig 

       to verify the signature of the package, replacing  with the
       filename of the RPM package downloaded. The package is unmodified if it
       contains a valid signature from build@suse.de with the key ID 9C800ACA.

       This key is automatically imported into the RPM database (on
       RPMv4-based distributions) and the gpg key ring of 'root' during
       installation. You can also find it on the first installation CD and at
       the end of this announcement.

    2) If you need an alternative means of verification, use the md5sum
       command to verify the authenticity of the packages. Execute the command

         md5sum 

       after you downloaded the file from a SUSE FTP server or its mirrors.
       Then compare the resulting md5sum with the one that is listed in the
       SUSE security announcement. Because the announcement containing the
       checksums is cryptographically signed (by security@suse.de), the
       checksums show proof of the authenticity of the package if the
       signature of the announcement is valid. Note that the md5 sums
       published in the SUSE Security Announcements are valid for the
       respective packages only. Newer versions of these packages cannot be
       verified.

  - SUSE runs two security mailing lists to which any interested party may
    subscribe:

    suse-security@suse.com
        -   General Linux and SUSE security discussion.
            All SUSE security announcements are sent to this list.
            To subscribe, send an e-mail to
                .

    suse-security-announce@suse.com
        -   SUSE's announce-only mailing list.
            Only SUSE's security announcements are sent to this list.
            To subscribe, send an e-mail to
                .

    For general information or the frequently asked questions (FAQ),
    send mail to  or
    .

    ====================================================================    SUSE's security contact is  or .
    The  public key is listed below.
    ====================================================================

SuSE: 2006-009: gpg,liby2util signature checking problems Security Update

February 20, 2006
With certain handcraftable signatures GPG was returning a 0 (valid With certain handcraftable signatures GPG was returning a 0 (valid signature) when used on command-line with opti...

Summary


-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

______________________________________________________________________________

                        SUSE Security Announcement

        Package:                gpg,liby2util
        Announcement ID:        SUSE-SA:2006:009
        Date:                   Mon, 20 Feb 2006 18:00:00 +0000
        Affected Products:      SUSE LINUX 10.0
                                SUSE LINUX 9.3
        Vulnerability Type:     remote code execution
        Severity (1-10):        9
        SUSE Default Package:   yes
        Cross-References:       CVE-2006-0455

    Content of This Advisory:
        1) Security Vulnerability Resolved:
             gpg incorrect signature checking
           Problem Description
        2) Solution or Work-Around
        3) Special Instructions and Notes
        4) Package Location and Checksums
        5) Pending Vulnerabilities, Solutions, and Work-Arounds:
            See SUSE Security Summary Report.
        6) Authenticity Verification and Additional Information

______________________________________________________________________________

1) Problem Description and Brief Discussion

   With certain handcraftable signatures GPG was returning a 0 (valid
   signature) when used on command-line with option --verify.

   This only affects GPG version 1.4.x, so it only affects SUSE Linux
   9.3 and 10.0.  Other SUSE Linux versions are not affected.

   This could make automated checkers, like for instance the patch file
   verification checker of the YaST Online Update, pass malicious patch
   files as correct.

   This is tracked by the Mitre CVE ID CVE-2006-0455.

   Also, the YaST Online Update script signature verification had used
   a feature which was lost in gpg 1.4.x, making it possible to
   supply any kind of script which would be thought correct. This would
   also allow code execution.

   Both attacks require an attacker either manipulating a YaST Online
   Update mirror or manipulating the network traffic between the mirror
   and your machine.

2) Solution or Work-Around

   There is no known workaround, please install the update packages.

3) Special Instructions and Notes

   None.

4) Package Location and Checksums

   The preferred method for installing security updates is to use the YaST
   Online Update (YOU) tool. YOU detects which updates are required and
   automatically performs the necessary steps to verify and install them.
   Alternatively, download the update packages for your distribution manually
   and verify their integrity by the methods listed in Section 6 of this
   announcement. Then install the packages using the command

     rpm -Fhv 

   to apply the update, replacing  with the filename of the
   downloaded RPM package.


   x86 Platform:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             f1422c0264ff3e270a56d03d4b47e762
             9a6f3ee339303f3efd92121dedf441aa
             b504c0cf0f84039018ae1ac90d2e5292

   SUSE LINUX 9.3:
             fffa34f3034effa188cbeb942473e200
             a321ab146d07c50cc69a91352ac28bf7
             1215bcf8f061079dbe05b93b1d611818

   Power PC Platform:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             287ef59b3aec2b9aaaba0e17a9cbba27
             f0bd4524c50c5e0a5613f70393ba4489

   x86-64 Platform:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             edcad55c6587b9322b5895f2e1ff3760
             c6b4a827e8ab4dc6d14608ceeb3e3385

   SUSE LINUX 9.3:
             7cd1425a429b4637b34aa675d4eeaa85
             8d27157261b70a5bb51ab643d8dd1fe8

   Sources:

   SUSE LINUX 10.0:
             5098f06cba2e38aa0b5181fb3f9cd7f3
             3107fb78311f00f01c484c1fa1ab26df

   SUSE LINUX 9.3:
             026b7d74d345815de958152305ffde09
             2663aecb5e77147aca6881bd92e570bb

______________________________________________________________________________

5) Pending Vulnerabilities, Solutions, and Work-Arounds:

   See SUSE Security Summary Report.
______________________________________________________________________________

6) Authenticity Verification and Additional Information

  - Announcement authenticity verification:

    SUSE security announcements are published via mailing lists and on Web
    sites. The authenticity and integrity of a SUSE security announcement is
    guaranteed by a cryptographic signature in each announcement. All SUSE
    security announcements are published with a valid signature.

    To verify the signature of the announcement, save it as text into a file
    and run the command

      gpg --verify 

    replacing  with the name of the file where you saved the
    announcement. The output for a valid signature looks like:

      gpg: Signature made  using RSA key ID 3D25D3D9
      gpg: Good signature from "SuSE Security Team "

    where  is replaced by the date the document was signed.

    If the security team's key is not contained in your key ring, you can
    import it from the first installation CD. To import the key, use the
    command

      gpg --import gpg-pubkey-3d25d3d9-36e12d04.asc

  - Package authenticity verification:

    SUSE update packages are available on many mirror FTP servers all over the
    world. While this service is considered valuable and important to the free
    and open source software community, the authenticity and the integrity of
    a package needs to be verified to ensure that it has not been tampered
    with.

    There are two verification methods that can be used independently from
    each other to prove the authenticity of a downloaded file or RPM package:

    1) Using the internal gpg signatures of the rpm package
    2) MD5 checksums as provided in this announcement

    1) The internal rpm package signatures provide an easy way to verify the
       authenticity of an RPM package. Use the command

        rpm -v --checksig 

       to verify the signature of the package, replacing  with the
       filename of the RPM package downloaded. The package is unmodified if it
       contains a valid signature from build@suse.de with the key ID 9C800ACA.

       This key is automatically imported into the RPM database (on
       RPMv4-based distributions) and the gpg key ring of 'root' during
       installation. You can also find it on the first installation CD and at
       the end of this announcement.

    2) If you need an alternative means of verification, use the md5sum
       command to verify the authenticity of the packages. Execute the command

         md5sum 

       after you downloaded the file from a SUSE FTP server or its mirrors.
       Then compare the resulting md5sum with the one that is listed in the
       SUSE security announcement. Because the announcement containing the
       checksums is cryptographically signed (by security@suse.de), the
       checksums show proof of the authenticity of the package if the
       signature of the announcement is valid. Note that the md5 sums
       published in the SUSE Security Announcements are valid for the
       respective packages only. Newer versions of these packages cannot be
       verified.

  - SUSE runs two security mailing lists to which any interested party may
    subscribe:

    suse-security@suse.com
        -   General Linux and SUSE security discussion.
            All SUSE security announcements are sent to this list.
            To subscribe, send an e-mail to
                .

    suse-security-announce@suse.com
        -   SUSE's announce-only mailing list.
            Only SUSE's security announcements are sent to this list.
            To subscribe, send an e-mail to
                .

    For general information or the frequently asked questions (FAQ),
    send mail to  or
    .

    ====================================================================    SUSE's security contact is  or .
    The  public key is listed below.
    ====================================================================

References

Severity

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